Ventura, SebastiãoMaia, Lino2024-02-022024-02-022023http://hdl.handle.net/10400.13/5520The present bibliographic review work focuses on the approach and study of historical processes of slag resulting from the incineration of municipal solid waste, namely: An introduction to the history of Roman civilization and its building habits in the region of Pozzuoli, its engineering and architecture; Alkali-activated ligands, their Zeolitic compositions, geopolymers, chemical reactions and their crystalline phases, amorphous materials and the composition of aluminosilicates; Chemical and structural characterization of alkaline-activated materials and elements; Hybrid cements considered binders containing a percentage of OPC and another percentage of an aluminosilicate precursor and activated alcaline; Origin and treatment of municipal solid waste as well as incineration processes; Hybrid cements containing municipal solid waste incineration slag; An approach to the alkali activation of ligands with slag from municipal solid waste incineration. Finally, a conclusive top-down analysis of these issues.engAlkaline activationIncineration slagMunicipal solid wastePortland cement.Faculdade de Ciências Exatas e da Engenhariajournal article