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Ulex europaeus: from noxious weed to source of valuable isoflavones and flavanones

dc.contributor.authorSpínola, Vítor
dc.contributor.authorLlorent-Martínez, Eulogio J.
dc.contributor.authorGouveia-Figueira, Sandra
dc.contributor.authorCastilho, Paula C.
dc.date.accessioned2021-03-26T16:00:51Z
dc.date.available2021-03-26T16:00:51Z
dc.date.issued2016
dc.description.abstractThe screening and quantification of the main phenolic compounds in leaves and flowers of Ulex europaeus (gorse) was carried out by high-performance liquid chromatography with electrospray ionization mass spectrometric detection (HPLC-ESI–MSn) after ultrasound-assisted extraction with methanol. About 98% of compounds corresponded to flavonoids, distributed as flavonols, flavones, isoflavones and flavanones. Flavonols were mainly quercetin glucosides; most of the found flavones were apigenin derivatives and the isoflavone group was dominated by glycitin. The flavanone group was composed mainly of liquiritigenin derivatives, substances usually found in liquorice (Glycyrrhiza ssp) and associated with high pharmacological relevance; in Ulex they represent about 25% of total polyphenols content. Phenolic acids and saponins were also detected, as minor components. In vitro antioxidant activity (nitric oxide, superoxide assays, ABTS and DPPH assays) of leaves and flowers, and their inhibitory effects towards digestive enzymes related to carbohydrate metabolism (-glucosidase and -amylase) were also studied.pt_PT
dc.description.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionpt_PT
dc.identifier.citationSpínola, V., Llorent-Martínez, E. J., Gouveia-Figueira, S., & Castilho, P. C. (2016). Ulex europaeus: from noxious weed to source of valuable isoflavones and flavanones. Industrial Crops and Products, 90, 9-27.pt_PT
dc.identifier.doi10.1016/j.indcrop.2016.06.007pt_PT
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.13/3211
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.peerreviewedyespt_PT
dc.publisherElsevierpt_PT
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/pt_PT
dc.subjectUlex europaeuspt_PT
dc.subjectIsoflavonespt_PT
dc.subjectLiquiritigeninpt_PT
dc.subjectHPLC-ESI/MSn analysispt_PT
dc.subjectAntioxidant activitypt_PT
dc.subjectDigestive enzymes inhibitionpt_PT
dc.subject.pt_PT
dc.subjectFaculdade de Ciências Exatas e da Engenhariapt_PT
dc.subjectCentro de Química da Madeira
dc.titleUlex europaeus: from noxious weed to source of valuable isoflavones and flavanonespt_PT
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.awardURIinfo:eu-repo/grantAgreement/FCT/SFRH/SFRH%2FBD%2F84672%2F2012/PT
oaire.citation.endPage27pt_PT
oaire.citation.startPage9pt_PT
oaire.citation.titleIndustrial Crops and Productspt_PT
oaire.citation.volume90pt_PT
oaire.fundingStreamSFRH
person.familyNameSpínola
person.familyNameGouveia-Figueira
person.familyNameCastilho
person.givenNameVítor
person.givenNameSandra
person.givenNamePaula C
person.identifierA-4412-2013
person.identifier.ciencia-id6D15-8C69-A2E0
person.identifier.orcid0000-0003-2456-8613
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-8116-2794
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-8303-4286
person.identifier.scopus-author-id54881258000
project.funder.identifierhttp://doi.org/10.13039/501100001871
project.funder.nameFundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typearticlept_PT
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relation.isAuthorOfPublicationf17ed1c1-62a1-48be-8299-95e04f4a1c5c
relation.isAuthorOfPublicationd84fd917-438e-43bf-ac6f-256562481c05
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscovery6bf71312-4006-4df6-9fbe-d9ed8ce12b06
relation.isProjectOfPublication34751b34-607a-473a-bc2e-ffc6b725cf18
relation.isProjectOfPublication.latestForDiscovery34751b34-607a-473a-bc2e-ffc6b725cf18

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