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Knee and hip muscle strength of male soccer players from different competitive levels

2024-05-17Artigo científico Acesso aberto
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datacite.subject.fosCiências Médicas::Ciências da Saúde
dc.contributor.authorFrança, Cíntia
dc.contributor.authorMartins, Francisco
dc.contributor.authorPrzednowek, Krzysztof
dc.contributor.authorMarques, Adilson
dc.contributor.authorIhle, Andreas
dc.contributor.authorSarmento, Hugo
dc.contributor.authorGouveia, Élvio Rúbio
dc.contributor.authorFrança, Cíntia
dc.contributor.authorPestana Martins, João Francisco
dc.contributor.authorMarques, Adilson
dc.contributor.authorIhle, Andreas
dc.contributor.authorSarmento, Hugo
dc.contributor.authorGouveia, Élvio Rúbio
dc.date.accessioned2026-03-30T10:34:33Z
dc.date.available2026-03-30T10:34:33Z
dc.date.issued2024-05-17
dc.description.abstract<jats:p>In soccer, knee and hip muscle strength assessments have been recommended for injury prevention. The aims of this study were threefold: (1) to compare knee and hip muscle strength between professional players competing at different levels; (2) to compare strength performance according to the preferred leg (PL) and the non-preferred leg (NPL); and (3) to compare knee and hip muscle strength performance at two moments of the season. This study included 33 professional soccer players: 13 were in the elite group (EG), and 20 were in the sub-elite group (SEG). Body composition, isokinetic knee strength at 60º/s, and hip adduction strength were assessed at two different moments (M1 and M2). Values of peak torque (PT), peak torque/bodyweight (PT/BW), and the hamstring-to-quadriceps strength ratio (H:Q) for knee extensors (KEs) and knee flexors (KFs) for both legs were used for analysis. The statistical analysis included the Mann-Whitney U and the Wilcoxon Signed Rank tests. At M1, the EG presented a significantly better performance in KF PT/BW and in the squeeze strength test for the PL and the NPL (p  0.01). At M2, the EG performed substantially better in KE PT/BW and KF PT/BW (p  0.01). No substantial strength differences were observed in knee and hip muscle performance between the PL and the NPL. From M1 to M2, significant increases were found in knee strength in both groups (p  0.01). Overall, the EG players outperformed significantly their lower-division peers in strength assessments. The results indicate significant knee and hip muscle strength increases during the season, probably as a response to the exposure to training and competition.</jats:p>eng
dc.identifier.doi10.5114/jhk/185217
dc.identifier.issn1640-5544
dc.identifier.issn1899-7562
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.13/7673
dc.language.isoeng
dc.peerreviewedyes
dc.publisherTermedia Publishing
dc.relationLaboratory of Robotics and Engineering Systems
dc.relation.ispartofJournal of Human Kinetics
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
dc.subjectFootball
dc.subjectIsokinetic strength
dc.subjectKnee flexors
dc.subjectKnee extensors
dc.subjectSqueeze strength
dc.subject.
dc.subjectFaculdade de Ciências Sociais
dc.titleKnee and hip muscle strength of male soccer players from different competitive levelseng
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.awardNumberUIDP/50009/2020
oaire.awardTitleLaboratory of Robotics and Engineering Systems
oaire.awardURIinfo:eu-repo/grantAgreement/FCT/6817 - DCRRNI ID/UIDP%2F50009%2F2020/PT
oaire.citation.endPage27
oaire.citation.startPage17
oaire.citation.titleJournal of Human Kinetics
oaire.citation.volume93
oaire.fundingStream6817 - DCRRNI ID
oaire.versionhttp://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85
person.familyNameFrança
person.familyNamePestana Martins
person.familyNameMarques
person.familyNameIhle
person.familyNameSarmento
person.familyNameGouveia
person.givenNameCíntia
person.givenNameJoão Francisco
person.givenNameAdilson
person.givenNameAndreas
person.givenNameHugo
person.givenNameÉlvio Rúbio
person.identifier1360379
person.identifier2267308
person.identifier404227
person.identifier.ciencia-id361B-84C0-EEDA
person.identifier.ciencia-id5F18-F9C3-11CB
person.identifier.ciencia-id3B10-8BDF-0D67
person.identifier.orcid0000-0001-8364-6832
person.identifier.orcid0000-0003-4838-4931
person.identifier.orcid0000-0001-9850-7771
person.identifier.orcid0000-0001-9845-5190
person.identifier.orcid0000-0001-8681-0642
person.identifier.orcid0000-0003-0927-692X
person.identifier.ridK-4529-2014
person.identifier.ridK-8684-2012
person.identifier.scopus-author-id55082567000
person.identifier.scopus-author-id37666678400
project.funder.identifierhttp://doi.org/10.13039/501100001871
project.funder.nameFundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia
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