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The oldest plant fossils from Tenerife Island? The case of the Pliocene lava tree moulds from San Roque, La Laguna, Spain

datacite.subject.fosCiências Naturais::Ciências da Terra e do Ambiente
dc.contributor.authorGóis-Marques, C. A.
dc.contributor.authorVelasco-Flores, M. C.
dc.contributor.authorMartín-Luis, M. C.
dc.contributor.authorCastillo-Ruiz, C.
dc.contributor.authorGóis-Marques, Carlos A.
dc.date.accessioned2026-09-24T13:08:31Z
dc.date.available2026-09-24T13:08:31Z
dc.date.issued2026-05-21
dc.description.abstractprovide interesting palaeoecological and volcanological data. In the volcanic Macaronesian Islands, these fossils are known since the 19 th century but rarely mentioned in the literature, despite their potential to reveal the past presence of trees and forested ecosystems. One mention to plant moulds associated to the Anaga basalts was known, but further details were never published. Here, we describe and illustrate for the first time lava tree moulds preserved within the Pliocene Anaga shield volcano (4.89 to 3.95 Ma) a’a lava flow. The size and stem habit indicate that these belonged to phanerophytes, implying the presence of a forest ecosystem during the Pliocene of Tenerife. When compared to the palaeobotanical record of Tenerife Island, these fossils are, so far, the oldest known published plant fossils from this island. Unfortunately, due to total combustion of the wood, taxa identification is not possible. Despite this, the locality should be further assessed as a potential geosite or other form of conservation for the Canary Islands’ palaeontological heritage. Further prospection in Mio-Pleistocene Anaga shield volcano will certainly yield new palaeobotanical data for Tenerife and the Canary Islands.eng
dc.identifier.citationC. A. Góis-Marques, M. C. Velasco-Flores , M.C. Martín-Luis & C. Castillo-Ruiz (21 May 2026): The oldest plant fossils from Tenerife Island? The case of the Pliocene lava tree moulds from San Roque, La Laguna, Spain, Historical Biology, DOI: 10.1080/08912963.2026.2666160
dc.identifier.doi10.1080/08912963.2026.2666160
dc.identifier.issn0891-2963
dc.identifier.issn1029-2381
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.13/7967
dc.language.isoeng
dc.peerreviewedyes
dc.publisherInforma UK Limited
dc.relationPalaeobiological investigations of the plant and arthropod fossil record from Madeira and Azores archipelagos, Portugal
dc.relationUIDB/50027/2020
dc.relation.ispartofHistorical Biology
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
dc.subjectLava flow
dc.subjectMacaronesia
dc.subjectOceanic island
dc.subjectPalaeobotany
dc.subjectTaphonomy
dc.subjectPaleoforest
dc.subject.
dc.subjectFaculdade de Ciências da Vida
dc.titleThe oldest plant fossils from Tenerife Island? The case of the Pliocene lava tree moulds from San Roque, La Laguna, Spaineng
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.awardNumber2022.00017.CEECIND/CP1730/CT0001
oaire.awardTitlePalaeobiological investigations of the plant and arthropod fossil record from Madeira and Azores archipelagos, Portugal
oaire.awardURIhttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.13/7966
oaire.citation.issue10
oaire.citation.titleHistorical Biology: An International Journal of Paleobiology
oaire.citation.volume38
oaire.fundingStreamCEEC IND5ed
oaire.versionhttp://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85
person.familyNameGóis-Marques
person.givenNameCarlos A.
person.identifier.ciencia-id911F-F979-E69D
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-0255-7641
person.identifier.ridH-3218-2015
person.identifier.scopus-author-id56711991000
relation.isAuthorOfPublication21ef0694-690d-40b3-a556-377c51b09116
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscovery21ef0694-690d-40b3-a556-377c51b09116
relation.isProjectOfPublication40b29e71-1e02-4ca3-8af8-2935f5dd3a5c
relation.isProjectOfPublication.latestForDiscovery40b29e71-1e02-4ca3-8af8-2935f5dd3a5c

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