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Cognitive reserve attenuates 6-year decline in executive functioning after stroke

2019Journal article Open access
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dc.contributor.authorIhle, Andreas
dc.contributor.authorGouveia, Élvio R.
dc.contributor.authorGouveia, Bruna R.
dc.contributor.authorCheval, Boris
dc.contributor.authorSieber, Stefan
dc.contributor.authorCullati, Stéphane
dc.contributor.authorKliegel, Matthias
dc.date.accessioned2021-09-27T10:40:39Z
dc.date.available2021-09-27T10:40:39Z
dc.date.issued2019
dc.description.abstractAims: We investigated whether the longitudinal relationship between history of stroke and subsequent decline in executive functioning over 6 years differed by cognitive reserve. Methods: We analyzed longitudinal data from 897 older adults (mean age, 74.33 years) tested on the Trail Making Test (TMT) in two waves 6 years apart. Participants reported information on key frequently used proxies of lifelong cognitive reserve accumulation (i.e., education, occupation, and leisure activity engagement), and history of stroke. Results: There was a significant interaction of stroke with leisure activity engagement on latent change in executive functioning. Specifically, only for individuals with low (but not those with high) leisure activity engagement, history of stroke significantly predicted a steeper subsequent decline in executive functioning across 6 years (i.e., increases in TMT completion time). Conclusion: The detrimental aftereffects of stroke on subsequent decline in executive functioning may be attenuated in individuals who have accumulated greater cognitive reserve through leisure activity engagement across their life.pt_PT
dc.description.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionpt_PT
dc.identifier.citationIhle, A., Gouveia, É. R., Gouveia, B. R., Cheval, B., Sieber, S., Cullati, S., & Kliegel, M. (2019). Cognitive reserve attenuates 6-year decline in executive functioning after stroke. Dementia and geriatric cognitive disorders, 48(5-6), 349-353. DOI: 10.1159/000506877pt_PT
dc.identifier.doi10.1159/000506877pt_PT
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.13/3663
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.peerreviewedyespt_PT
dc.publisherKarger Publisherspt_PT
dc.relationLaboratory of Robotics and Engineering Systems
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/pt_PT
dc.subjectStrokept_PT
dc.subjectCognitive reservept_PT
dc.subjectExecutive functioningpt_PT
dc.subject.pt_PT
dc.subjectFaculdade de Ciências Sociaispt_PT
dc.titleCognitive reserve attenuates 6-year decline in executive functioning after strokept_PT
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.awardTitleLaboratory of Robotics and Engineering Systems
oaire.awardURIinfo:eu-repo/grantAgreement/FCT/6817 - DCRRNI ID/UIDB%2F50009%2F2020/PT
oaire.citation.endPage353pt_PT
oaire.citation.issue5-6pt_PT
oaire.citation.startPage349pt_PT
oaire.citation.titleDementia and Geriatric Cognitive Disorderspt_PT
oaire.citation.volume48pt_PT
oaire.fundingStream6817 - DCRRNI ID
person.familyNameIhle
person.familyNameGouveia
person.familyNameGouveia
person.familyNameKliegel
person.givenNameAndreas
person.givenNameÉlvio Rúbio
person.givenNameBruna
person.givenNameMatthias
person.identifier.ciencia-id3B10-8BDF-0D67
person.identifier.ciencia-idE212-42B7-575E
person.identifier.ciencia-idA81F-6BDE-2E54
person.identifier.orcid0000-0001-9845-5190
person.identifier.orcid0000-0003-0927-692X
person.identifier.orcid0000-0001-7706-190X
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-2001-2522
person.identifier.ridB-3793-2016
person.identifier.scopus-author-id56090521600
person.identifier.scopus-author-id6603740686
project.funder.identifierhttp://doi.org/10.13039/501100001871
project.funder.nameFundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typearticlept_PT
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