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O papel da resiliência na evolução da ideação suicida e na desejabilidade social percebida em condições relacionadas com a saúde sexual
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Abstract(s)
A sexualidade é uma dimensão intrínseca ao ser humano com implicações no bem-estar,
todavia comumente negligenciada e estigmatizada. A investigação teve como finalidade
compreender a relação entre os temas: ideação suicida, desejabilidade social e resiliência, que
se evidenciam no acompanhamento psicológico de indivíduos com Perturbação do
Comportamento Sexual (PCS): escassamente retratado na literatura. Ademais, ampliar o
conhecimento científico ao analisar estes temas em indivíduos com Disforia de Género (DG).
A pertinência de abordar conjuntamente estes temas reside na mútua interação entre o
estigma, a pressão para conformar-se às normas e o impacto no bem-estar e na resiliência dos
indivíduos. O estudo contempla uma abordagem qualitativa, envolvendo case series studies e
entrevista semiestruturada, analisando o papel da resiliência na evolução da ideação suicida e
da desejabilidade social, no início e aos 3 meses do acompanhamento psicológico. Assim,
selecionaram-se indivíduos com condição relacionada com a saúde sexual na consulta de
Sexologia. Os resultados informam que, os participantes, apesar das pressões para
conformidade e experiências de rejeição e estigmatização social e familiar, que geraram
desânimo e pensamentos autodestrutivos, demonstram ser resilientes. Estratégias de coping
adaptativas, rede de suporte emocional e os próprios recursos internos, fortaleceram os
processos de resiliência. A investigação deixa evidente a pertinência de uma visão ecológica e
desenvolvimental. Ademais, contribuiu para a compreensão da relação entre os temas,
informando a prática clínica com condições relacionadas com a saúde sexual.
Sexuality is an intrinsic dimension of human beings with implications for well-being, yet it is commonly neglected and stigmatized. The research aimed to understand the relationship between the themes: suicidal ideation, social desirability and resilience, which are evident in the psychological monitoring of individuals with Sexual Behavior Disorder (SBD): rarely portrayed in the literature. Furthermore, it aimed to expand scientific knowledge by analyzing these themes in individuals with Gender Dysphoria (GD). The relevance of addressing these themes together lies in the mutual interaction between stigma, the pressure to conform to norms and the impact on the well-being and resilience of individuals. The study contemplates a qualitative approach, involving case series studies and semi-structured interviews, analyzing the role of resilience in the evolution of suicidal ideation and social desirability, at the beginning and at 3 months of psychological monitoring. Thus, individuals with a condition related to sexual health were selected in the Sexology consultation. The results show that, despite pressures to conform and experiences of social and family rejection and stigmatization, which generated discouragement and self-destructive thoughts, participants demonstrated resilience. Adaptive coping strategies, an emotional support network, and their own internal resources strengthened resilience processes. The research clearly demonstrates the relevance of an ecological and developmental perspective. Furthermore, it contributed to understanding the relationship between the themes, informing clinical practice with sexual health conditions.
Sexuality is an intrinsic dimension of human beings with implications for well-being, yet it is commonly neglected and stigmatized. The research aimed to understand the relationship between the themes: suicidal ideation, social desirability and resilience, which are evident in the psychological monitoring of individuals with Sexual Behavior Disorder (SBD): rarely portrayed in the literature. Furthermore, it aimed to expand scientific knowledge by analyzing these themes in individuals with Gender Dysphoria (GD). The relevance of addressing these themes together lies in the mutual interaction between stigma, the pressure to conform to norms and the impact on the well-being and resilience of individuals. The study contemplates a qualitative approach, involving case series studies and semi-structured interviews, analyzing the role of resilience in the evolution of suicidal ideation and social desirability, at the beginning and at 3 months of psychological monitoring. Thus, individuals with a condition related to sexual health were selected in the Sexology consultation. The results show that, despite pressures to conform and experiences of social and family rejection and stigmatization, which generated discouragement and self-destructive thoughts, participants demonstrated resilience. Adaptive coping strategies, an emotional support network, and their own internal resources strengthened resilience processes. The research clearly demonstrates the relevance of an ecological and developmental perspective. Furthermore, it contributed to understanding the relationship between the themes, informing clinical practice with sexual health conditions.
Description
Keywords
Condições relacionadas à saúde sexual Resiliência Ideação suicida Desejabilidade social percebida Qualitativa Sexual health conditions Resilience Suicidal ideation Social desirability Qualitative Psicologia Clínica da Saude e Bem-Estar . Faculdade de Artes e Humanidades