Loading...
Publication
AutomatizaĆ§Ć£o de moradia
| Name: | Description: | Size: | Format: | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 6.18 MB | Adobe PDF |
Advisor(s)
Abstract(s)
A domĆ³tica Ć© uma tecnologia responsĆ”vel pelo controlo automĆ”tico dos recursos
de uma habitaĆ§Ć£o. A domĆ³tica efetua a gestĆ£o integrada dos diversos equipamentos
presentes numa habitaĆ§Ć£o, seja esta residencial ou comercial. Utilizando e tirando
vantagem dos diferentes e diversos meios eletrĆ³nicos e informĆ”ticos disponĆveis
atualmente para efetuar a gestĆ£o e automaĆ§Ć£o dos recursos habitacionais.
Num sistema completo e funcional, efetua-se a conjugaĆ§Ć£o de dois modos do
sistema, o modo automĆ”tico e o modo manual. AlĆ©m desta gestĆ£o automĆ”tica ou manual
dos recursos habitacionais, o controlo da casa pode ser efetuado localmente e
remotamente. O controlo remoto Ć© possĆvel atravĆ©s da utilizaĆ§Ć£o da Internet ou do prĆ³prio
telemĆ³vel do utilizador.
Nesta tese realiza-se um sistema capaz de efetuar o controlo local e remoto de um
sistema domĆ³tico. Implementa-se uma arquitetura distribuĆda constituĆda por quatro
PLCs S7-1200 para o controlo e gestĆ£o dos recursos domĆ³ticos. Recorre-se ao uso de
diversos tipos de sensores para controlo e monitorizaĆ§Ć£o das diferentes funcionalidades
da habitaĆ§Ć£o, tais como o sistema de iluminaĆ§Ć£o, sistema de aquecimento e arrefecimento,
sistema de rega e portĆ£o automĆ”tico, juntamente com os respetivos atuadores para efeitos
de simulaĆ§Ć£o. Para comando e controlo deste sistema utiliza-se uma aplicaĆ§Ć£o Android
para o telemĆ³vel desenvolvida atravĆ©s do software Android Studio.
SĆ£o realizados testes de simulaĆ§Ć£o de diferentes cenĆ”rios utilizando-se protĆ³tipos
para cada uma das funcionalidades implementadas e utilizando-se a aplicaĆ§Ć£o Android
para gestĆ£o, monitorizaĆ§Ć£o e controlo local e remoto do sistema domĆ³tico. Para tal utilizase um telemĆ³vel smartphone interligado ao sistema domĆ³tico e desenvolvido atravĆ©s de
uma ligaĆ§Ć£o por Wi-Fi.
Verifica-se o correto funcionamento do sistema domĆ³tico e sua interligaĆ§Ć£o com
a aplicaĆ§Ć£o Android atravĆ©s da constante monitorizaĆ§Ć£o dos parĆ¢metros de leitura dos
recursos habitacionais, analisando-se a constante adaptaĆ§Ć£o do sistema aos requisitos
pretendidos pelo utilizador para a sua habitaĆ§Ć£o atravĆ©s dos protĆ³tipos desenvolvidos para
cada uma das funcionalidades implementadas.
Home automation is a technology responsible for the automatic control of the housing resources. Home automation in order to perform the integrated management of the various equipment present in a home, whether it be residential or commercial It uses and takes advantage of the different electronic and informatic systems present nowadays. In a complete and functional system, two different modes of the system are combined, an automatic mode and a manual mode. In addition to this management of the housing resources, the control of the house can be performed locally and remotely. The remote control is possible through the use of the Internet or the userās own mobile phone. In this thesis it was realized a complete system capable of local and remote control of a home. For this work we implemented a distributed architecture consisting of four S7- 1200 PLCs to control and manage the various home automation resources. Various types of sensors were used to control and monitor the different functionalities of the house, such as light and lightness control, heating and cooling, presence, automatic gate and watering system it was also used different actuators for simulation of the different house features. To command and control this system, an Android application was developed through the use of the Android Studio software. Simulation tests of different scenarios were carried out using prototypes for each one of the implemented functionalities. Using the Android application for management, monitoring and local or remote control of the home automation system. For these simulation tests a smartphone with the corresponding application was used, connected to the home automation system developed through a Wi-Fi connection. The correct functioning of the home automation system and its interconnection with the Android application was verified through the constant monitoring of the reading parameters of the housing resources and constant analysis of the system adaptation to the requirements intended by the user, through the prototypes developed for the implemented functionalities.
Home automation is a technology responsible for the automatic control of the housing resources. Home automation in order to perform the integrated management of the various equipment present in a home, whether it be residential or commercial It uses and takes advantage of the different electronic and informatic systems present nowadays. In a complete and functional system, two different modes of the system are combined, an automatic mode and a manual mode. In addition to this management of the housing resources, the control of the house can be performed locally and remotely. The remote control is possible through the use of the Internet or the userās own mobile phone. In this thesis it was realized a complete system capable of local and remote control of a home. For this work we implemented a distributed architecture consisting of four S7- 1200 PLCs to control and manage the various home automation resources. Various types of sensors were used to control and monitor the different functionalities of the house, such as light and lightness control, heating and cooling, presence, automatic gate and watering system it was also used different actuators for simulation of the different house features. To command and control this system, an Android application was developed through the use of the Android Studio software. Simulation tests of different scenarios were carried out using prototypes for each one of the implemented functionalities. Using the Android application for management, monitoring and local or remote control of the home automation system. For these simulation tests a smartphone with the corresponding application was used, connected to the home automation system developed through a Wi-Fi connection. The correct functioning of the home automation system and its interconnection with the Android application was verified through the constant monitoring of the reading parameters of the housing resources and constant analysis of the system adaptation to the requirements intended by the user, through the prototypes developed for the implemented functionalities.
Description
Keywords
DomĆ³ica Casa inteligente PLC S7 - 1200 Sensores Android Studio Automation Smart house Sensors Engenharia EletrotĆ©cnica - TelecomunicaƧƵes . Faculdade de CiĆŖncias Exatas e da Engenharia