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Potentialities of two solventless extraction approaches—Stir bar sorptive extraction and headspace solid-phase microextraction for determination of higher alcohol acetates, isoamyl esters and ethyl esters in wines

dc.contributor.authorPerestrelo, Rosa Maria de Sá
dc.contributor.authorNogueira, J. M. F.
dc.contributor.authorCâmara, J. S.
dc.date.accessioned2015-12-14T11:26:23Z
dc.date.available2015-12-14T11:26:23Z
dc.date.issued2009-12
dc.description.abstractA stir bar sorptive extraction with liquid desorption followed by large volume injection coupled to gas chromatography–quadrupole mass spectrometry (SBSE-LD/LVI-GC–qMS) was evaluated for the simultaneous determination of higher alcohol acetates (HAA), isoamyl esters (IsoE) and ethyl esters (EE) of fatty acids. The method performance was assessed and compared with other solventless technique, the solid-phase microextraction (SPME) in headspace mode (HS). For both techniques, influential experimental parameters were optimised to provide sensitive and robust methods. The SBSE-LD/LVI methodology was previously optimised in terms of extraction time, influence of ethanol in the matrix, liquid desorption (LD) conditions and instrumental settings. Higher extraction efficiency was obtained using 60 min of extraction time, 10% ethanol content, n-pentane as desorption solvent, 15 min for the back-extraction period, 10 mL min−1 for the solvent vent flow rate and 10 °C for the inlet temperature. For HS-SPME, the fibre coated with 50/30 μm divinylbenzene/carboxen/polydimethylsiloxane (DVB/CAR/PDMS) afforded highest extraction efficiency, providing the best sensitivity for the target volatiles, particularly when the samples were extracted at 25 °C for 60 min under continuous stirring in the presence of sodium chloride (10% (w/v)). Both methodologies showed good linearity over the concentration range tested, with correlation coefficients higher than 0.984 for HS-SPME and 0.982 for SBES-LD approach, for all analytes. A good reproducibility was attained and low detection limits were achieved using both SBSE-LD (0.03–28.96 μg L−1) and HS-SPME (0.02–20.29 μg L−1) methodologies. The quantification limits for SBSE-LD approach ranging from 0.11 to 96.56 μg L−and from 0.06 to 67.63 μg L−1 for HS-SPME. Using the HS-SPME approach an average recovery of about 70% was obtained whilst by using SBSE-LD obtained average recovery were close to 80%. The analytical and procedural advantages and disadvantages of these two methods have been compared. Both analytical methods were used to determine the HAA, IsoE and EE fatty acids content in “Terras Madeirenses” table wines. A total of 16 esters were identified and quantified from the wine extracts by HS-SPME whereas by SBSE-LD technique were found 25 esters which include 2 higher alcohol acetates, 4 isoamyl esters and 19 ethyl esters of fatty acids. Generally SBSE-LD provided higher sensitivity with decreased analysis time.pt_PT
dc.identifier.citationPerestrelo, R., Nogueira, J. M. F., & Camara, J. S. (2009). Potentialities of two solventless extraction approaches—Stir bar sorptive extraction and headspace solid-phase microextraction for determination of higher alcohol acetates, isoamyl esters and ethyl esters in wines. Talanta, 80(2), 622-630.pt_PT
dc.identifier.doi10.1016/j.talanta.2009.07.038pt_PT
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.13/956
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.peerreviewedyespt_PT
dc.publisherElsevierpt_PT
dc.subjectSolid-phase microextractionpt_PT
dc.subjectStir bar sorptive extractionpt_PT
dc.subjectHigher alcohol acetatespt_PT
dc.subjectIsoamyl esterspt_PT
dc.subjectEthyl esterspt_PT
dc.subjectWinept_PT
dc.subjectGas chromatography–quadrupole mass spectrometrypt_PT
dc.subject.pt_PT
dc.subjectFaculdade de Ciências Exatas e da Engenhariapt_PT
dc.titlePotentialities of two solventless extraction approaches—Stir bar sorptive extraction and headspace solid-phase microextraction for determination of higher alcohol acetates, isoamyl esters and ethyl esters in winespt_PT
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.endPage630pt_PT
oaire.citation.startPage622pt_PT
oaire.citation.titleTalantapt_PT
oaire.citation.volume80(2)pt_PT
person.familyNamePerestrelo
person.familyNameCâmara
person.givenNameRosa
person.givenNameJosé
person.identifier1441319
person.identifierG-3003-2013
person.identifier.ciencia-id251A-D5F7-9E32
person.identifier.ciencia-id481C-08CE-90E5
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-7223-1022
person.identifier.orcid0000-0003-1965-3151
person.identifier.ridI-2307-2014
person.identifier.scopus-author-id16686828800
person.identifier.scopus-author-id10140393000
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typearticlept_PT
relation.isAuthorOfPublication003ff241-47d2-497b-b9ac-c0d1713f8bf3
relation.isAuthorOfPublicatione10d78be-e547-4d25-92b5-06a997ed78da
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscoverye10d78be-e547-4d25-92b5-06a997ed78da

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