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Screening of wheat Landraces from Madeira Island for iron tolerance

dc.contributor.authorDomingues, Ana Maria
dc.contributor.authorCarvalho, Miguel Ângelo Pinheiro de
dc.date.accessioned2016-12-06T15:17:48Z
dc.date.available2016-12-06T15:17:48Z
dc.date.issued2012
dc.description.abstractSince the fifteen century, the rainfed-cultivation of wheat for grain is traditionally performed on the Island of Madeira. Under several microclimatic conditions and along very sloppy mountains, the landraces are grown on isolated terraces of Andosols with high amounts of iron. Iron oxides are the main inorganic binding agent contributing to the stability of aggregates and to soil fertility in long-term sustainable agriculture in acid and iron-rich soils. After a two day period of seedling initial growth, a screening test of sixty traditional wheat (Triticum spp.) landraces from the ISOPlexis Genebank at the University of Madeira, Funchal, was performed using nutrient solutions containing 10 or 600 mM Fe, during five days, under controlled laboratory conditions. The elongation of the longest primary root was measured for each genotype and the mean root increment relative to control (as, % relative root increment or RRI; n=28) calculated. This parameter appeared to be a sensitive indicator of Fe tolerance in wheat. Over 85% of wheat germplasm showed the RRI higher than 50%, while the RRI of seven accessions exceeded 70%. This indicates that those landraces are Fe tolerant and might be of particular interest for cultivation under acid rich iron soils of tropical and subtropical areas.pt_PT
dc.identifier.citationDomingues, Ana Maria, & Carvalho, Miguel Ângelo Pinheiro de. (2012). Screening of wheat Landraces from Madeira Island for iron tolerance. Revista de Ciências Agrárias, 35(1), 23-35.pt_PT
dc.identifier.issn0871-018X
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.13/1294
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.publisherSociedade de Ciências Agrárias de Portugalpt_PT
dc.relationMorphological, physiological, and molecular characterisation, and conservation of wheat and maize traditional cultivars from the Madeira
dc.subjectAcid soilspt_PT
dc.subjectIron tolerancept_PT
dc.subjectTriticumpt_PT
dc.subjectMadeira (Portugal)pt_PT
dc.subject.pt_PT
dc.subjectFaculdade de Ciências da Vidapt_PT
dc.titleScreening of wheat Landraces from Madeira Island for iron tolerancept_PT
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.awardTitleMorphological, physiological, and molecular characterisation, and conservation of wheat and maize traditional cultivars from the Madeira
oaire.awardURIinfo:eu-repo/grantAgreement/FCT/POCI/POCTI%2FAGR%2F35003%2F2000/PT
oaire.citation.conferencePlacePortugalpt_PT
oaire.citation.endPage35pt_PT
oaire.citation.startPage23pt_PT
oaire.citation.titleRevista de Ciências Agráriaspt_PT
oaire.citation.volume35(1)pt_PT
oaire.fundingStreamPOCI
person.familyNameAlmeida Pinheiro de Carvalho
person.givenNameMiguel Angelo
person.identifier1218558
person.identifier.ciencia-id4610-6741-6816
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-5084-870X
person.identifier.ridAEE-0913-2022
person.identifier.scopus-author-id8758577600
project.funder.identifierhttp://doi.org/10.13039/501100001871
project.funder.nameFundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typearticlept_PT
relation.isAuthorOfPublication2e433c48-88f8-40a2-b21f-de78b44aab1c
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscovery2e433c48-88f8-40a2-b21f-de78b44aab1c
relation.isProjectOfPublication3b776491-3e85-4bbe-9118-726178af8726
relation.isProjectOfPublication.latestForDiscovery3b776491-3e85-4bbe-9118-726178af8726

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