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Natural fibers characterization by inverse gas chromatography

dc.contributor.authorCordeiro, N.
dc.contributor.authorGouveia, C.
dc.contributor.authorMoraes, A.G.O.
dc.contributor.authorAmico, S.C.
dc.date.accessioned2021-05-04T10:39:21Z
dc.date.available2021-05-04T10:39:21Z
dc.date.issued2011
dc.description.abstractVegetable fibers can be considered as naturally occurring composites, consistingmainly of cellulose, lignin and hemicellulose. Their properties are significantly affected by many factors such as variety, climate, harvesting and maturity, among others. Thus, prior to their application, the fibers should be properly characterized. In the present study, inverse gas chromatography was used to study the surface properties of several cellulosic fibers and the effect of an alkaline treatment. Dispersive surface energy ranged from 38.41 mJ/m2 for piassava to 52.39 mJ/m2 for assai. The studied fibers presented Lewis basic character with a Kb/Ka ratio between 1.27 and 4.00, corresponding to curaua and pita Mexicana, respectively. Based on the obtained linear adsorption isotherms, the surface area and monolayer capacity were higher for piassava. Pita Mexicana appeared to be the most heterogeneous one, with two energetic sites. The alkaline treatment of sisal increased the number of active sites for specific interactions, significantly increasing its basic character. It also increased its surface area, with a consequent decrease in the diffusion coefficient.pt_PT
dc.description.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionpt_PT
dc.identifier.citationCordeiro, N., Gouveia, C., Moraes, A. G. O., & Amico, S. C. (2011). Natural fibers characterization by inverse gas chromatography. Carbohydrate Polymers, 84(1), 110-117.pt_PT
dc.identifier.doi10.1016/j.carbpol.2010.11.008pt_PT
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.13/3355
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.peerreviewedyespt_PT
dc.publisherElsevierpt_PT
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/pt_PT
dc.subjectVegetable fiberspt_PT
dc.subjectInverse gas chromatographypt_PT
dc.subjectSurface propertiespt_PT
dc.subjectAlkaline treatmentpt_PT
dc.subject.pt_PT
dc.subjectFaculdade de Ciências Exatas e da Engenhariapt_PT
dc.titleNatural fibers characterization by inverse gas chromatographypt_PT
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.endPage117pt_PT
oaire.citation.issue1pt_PT
oaire.citation.startPage110pt_PT
oaire.citation.titleCarbohydrate Polymerspt_PT
oaire.citation.volume84pt_PT
person.familyNamecordeiro
person.givenNamenereida
person.identifier1612636
person.identifier.ciencia-id521A-0F62-EA39
person.identifier.orcid0000-0001-6006-3415
person.identifier.ridO-2253-2019
person.identifier.scopus-author-id7004319456
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typearticlept_PT
relation.isAuthorOfPublication3d02b657-c48c-4f56-813a-1284b81960f3
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscovery3d02b657-c48c-4f56-813a-1284b81960f3

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