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Prevalence of Frailty and Its Association with Depressive Symptoms among European Older Adults from 17 Countries: A 5-Year Longitudinal Study

2022Journal article Open access
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dc.contributor.authorMarconcin, Priscila
dc.contributor.authorBarak, Sharon
dc.contributor.authorFerrari, Gerson
dc.contributor.authorGouveia, Élvio R.
dc.contributor.authorNascimento, Marcelo de Maio
dc.contributor.authorWillig, Renata
dc.contributor.authorVarela, Margarida
dc.contributor.authorMarques, Adilson
dc.date.accessioned2023-07-13T13:27:21Z
dc.date.available2023-07-13T13:27:21Z
dc.date.issued2022
dc.description.abstractBackground: This study aimed to examine the association between frailty and depres sive symptoms. Methods: Cross-sectional and five-year longitudinal study. Data were from the population-based Survey of Health, Aging, and Retirement in Europe (SHARE) waves six (2015) and eight (2020). Frailty was assessed using the SHARE-Frailty Instrument. Fatigue, appetite, walking difficulties, and physical activity were self-reported, and grip strength was measured using a hand grip dynamometer. The EURO-D 12-item scale was used to measure depressive symptoms. Results: The sample comprised 25,771 older adults (56.2% female) with a mean age of 66.5 (95% CI 66.4, 66.6) years. The prevalence of frailty was 4.2% (95% CI 3.9, 4.4) in 2015 and 6.7% (95% CI 13.5, 14.3) in 2020. Among frail participants, 72.5% and 69.6% had depression in 2015 and 2020, respectively. Frailty was associated with depression over the 5 years. Those with pre-frailty and those with frailty in 2015 had 1.86 (95% CI 1.71, 2.01) and 2.46 (95% CI 2.14, 2.83) greater odds of having depressive symptoms in 2020. Conclusions: Frailty is a predictor of depression in older adults, and frail participants had greater odds of presenting depressive symptoms.pt_PT
dc.description.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionpt_PT
dc.identifier.citationMarconcin, P.; Barak, S.; Ferrari, G.; Gouveia, É.R.; de Maio Nascimento, M.; Willig, R.; Varela, M.; Marques, A. Prevalence of Frailty and Its Association with Depressive Symptoms among European Older Adults from 17 Countries: A 5-Year Longitudinal Study. Int. J. Environ. Res. Public Health 2022, 19, 14055. https://doi.org/10.3390/ ijerph192114055pt_PT
dc.identifier.doi10.3390/ijerph192114055pt_PT
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.13/5272
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.peerreviewedyespt_PT
dc.publisherMDPIpt_PT
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/pt_PT
dc.subjectFrailtypt_PT
dc.subjectDepressive symptomspt_PT
dc.subjectOld agept_PT
dc.subjectSHARE databasept_PT
dc.subject.pt_PT
dc.subjectFaculdade de Ciências Sociaispt_PT
dc.titlePrevalence of Frailty and Its Association with Depressive Symptoms among European Older Adults from 17 Countries: A 5-Year Longitudinal Studypt_PT
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.issue21pt_PT
oaire.citation.startPage14055pt_PT
oaire.citation.titleInternational Journal of Environmental Research and Public Healthpt_PT
oaire.citation.volume19pt_PT
person.familyNameMarconcin
person.familyNameBarak
person.familyNameFerrari
person.familyNameGouveia
person.familyNamede Maio Nascimento
person.familyNameMarques
person.givenNamePriscila
person.givenNameSharon
person.givenNameGerson
person.givenNameÉlvio Rúbio
person.givenNameMarcelo
person.givenNameAdilson
person.identifier.ciencia-id001D-427D-31C5
person.identifier.ciencia-id3B10-8BDF-0D67
person.identifier.ciencia-id5F18-F9C3-11CB
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-1295-0826
person.identifier.orcid0000-0003-0714-4798
person.identifier.orcid0000-0003-3177-6576
person.identifier.orcid0000-0003-0927-692X
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-3577-3439
person.identifier.orcid0000-0001-9850-7771
person.identifier.ridP-1152-2014
person.identifier.ridK-4529-2014
person.identifier.scopus-author-id55082567000
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typearticlept_PT
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