Loading...
Publication
Reservatórios para sistema de abastecimento e distribuição de água potável - RAM
| Name: | Description: | Size: | Format: | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 15.58 MB | Adobe PDF |
Authors
Advisor(s)
Abstract(s)
Este tema vai ao encontro da necessidade de manter as infraestruturas em boas condições operacionais, tendo a manutenção e reabilitação/reforço um papel importante nos dias de hoje. No caso das infraestruturas para armazenamento de produtos para consumo humano essa importância é acrescida, em especial a manutenção e reabilitação de reservatórios para água potável.
Atualmente, dadas as exigências cada vez maiores na qualidade da água potável na chegada ao consumidor, existe uma maior atenção com problemas relacionados com a manutenção e reabilitação das infraestruturas.
Uma manutenção regular dos sistemas de abastecimento e distribuição de água potável, aplicando corretamente os métodos mais adequados, permite reduzir os seus custos e simultaneamente melhorar a qualidade da água potável, aumentar o tempo de vida útil das infraestruturas e assim reduzir significativamente as perdas de águas evitando despesas desnecessárias.
Neste trabalho é executada uma abordagem aos aspetos funcionais dos reservatórios para sistemas de abastecimento e distribuição de água potável de acordo com a pesquisa bibliográfica realizada.
De seguida, retrata-se a importância da manutenção e reabilitação/reforço dos reservatórios, onde são identificados diferentes tipos de patologias encontradas nos reservatórios e as soluções e técnicas de reabilitação/reforço com o objetivo de aplicar os conhecimentos no desenvolvimento da atividade profissional.
Apresenta-se ainda uma compilação de fichas de inspeção de reservatórios, que permite observar as metodologias de localização, caracterização, inspeção e avaliação dos mesmos.
Por fim, são expostas as conclusões, bem como algumas considerações finais e uma listagem de objetivos a manter ou alcançar nos próximos anos, onde se incluem, ações prioritárias e recomendações, com base no estudo efetuado.
This subject addresses the need to maintain the infrastructure in good working condition, with maintenance and rehabilitation/reinforcement having an important role today. In the case of infrastructures for storing products for human consumption, this importance is increased, in particular the maintenance and rehabilitation of reservoirs for drinking water. Currently, given the increasing demands on the quality of drinking water that reaches the consumer, there is a greater attention to issues related to the maintenance and rehabilitation of the infrastructures. Regular maintenance of the supply and distribution of drinking water systems, properly applying the most appropriate methods, will reduce their costs while improving the quality of drinking water, increases the life span of infrastructure and thus significantly reduce water losses avoiding unnecessary expenses. In this work is executed an approach to the functional aspects of the reservoirs in the context of supply and distribution of drinking water systems, according to the bibliographic research. Then addresses the importance of maintenance and rehabilitation/reinforcement of reservoirs, trough identifying different types of pathologies found in reservoirs and the solutions and rehabilitation/reinforcement techniques in order to apply the knowledge in the development of professional activity. The further development of reservoir inspection sheets allows observation of the methodologies for locating, characterizing, inspecting and evaluating them. Finally the conclusions are exposed, as well as some final thoughts and a list of goals to maintain or achieve in the coming years, which includes priority actions and recommendations, based on the performed study.
This subject addresses the need to maintain the infrastructure in good working condition, with maintenance and rehabilitation/reinforcement having an important role today. In the case of infrastructures for storing products for human consumption, this importance is increased, in particular the maintenance and rehabilitation of reservoirs for drinking water. Currently, given the increasing demands on the quality of drinking water that reaches the consumer, there is a greater attention to issues related to the maintenance and rehabilitation of the infrastructures. Regular maintenance of the supply and distribution of drinking water systems, properly applying the most appropriate methods, will reduce their costs while improving the quality of drinking water, increases the life span of infrastructure and thus significantly reduce water losses avoiding unnecessary expenses. In this work is executed an approach to the functional aspects of the reservoirs in the context of supply and distribution of drinking water systems, according to the bibliographic research. Then addresses the importance of maintenance and rehabilitation/reinforcement of reservoirs, trough identifying different types of pathologies found in reservoirs and the solutions and rehabilitation/reinforcement techniques in order to apply the knowledge in the development of professional activity. The further development of reservoir inspection sheets allows observation of the methodologies for locating, characterizing, inspecting and evaluating them. Finally the conclusions are exposed, as well as some final thoughts and a list of goals to maintain or achieve in the coming years, which includes priority actions and recommendations, based on the performed study.
Description
Keywords
Abastecimento de água Intervenção Manutenção Patologia Reabilitação Intervention Maintenance Pathology Rehabilitation Water supply Madeira (Portugal) Engenharia Civil . Faculdade de Ciências Exatas e da Engenharia