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The effect of balanced versus unbalanced football small-sided games on decision-making in youth football players

2021Journal article Open access
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dc.contributor.authorIhle, Andreas
dc.contributor.authorLopes, Helder
dc.contributor.authorSarmento, Hugo
dc.contributor.authorMarques, Adilson
dc.contributor.authorGouveia, Élvio Rúbio
dc.contributor.authorSousa, Honorato José
dc.date.accessioned2022-05-11T10:22:41Z
dc.date.available2022-05-11T10:22:41Z
dc.date.issued2021
dc.description.abstractDecision-making (DM) is an important ability targeted in the formation of young football players that can improve by using small-sided games (SSGs). The main purpose of this study was to assess players’ DM in different balanced and unbalanced SSG formats keeping the play area constant. The sample was composed of 10 field players plus 2 goalkeepers (13.55±0.51 years). This study consisted of 3 sessions, one day for each session, with an interval of 48 hours apart between sessions. Three different SSG formats (4vs.4; 4vs.5; 4vs.6), in a play area of 40x30 meters, were selected. The outcome was the decision-making index (DMI), assessed with the Game Performance Assessment Instrument (GPAI). Results showed that on two of the three days, there were statistical differences in DMI across the three different SSG formats. In the 4vs.6 format a higher median score than in the 4vs.4 format was recorded on day 2 (U=13.0, z=-2.34, p=.025, r=.57) and day 3 (U=5.50, z=-2.98, p=.003, r=.72). In conclusion, the use of unbalanced SSG formats in the training may benefit DM development, and therefore may constitute an important factor to be considered in the formation of young football players.pt_PT
dc.description.abstract. La toma de decisiones (TD) es una habilidad importante dirigida a la formación de jugadores de fútbol jóvenes que puede mejorar mediante el uso de juegos reducidos (JR). El objetivo principal de este estudio fue evaluar el TD de los jugadores en diferentes formatos en JR equilibrados y desequilibrados manteniendo constante el área de juego. La muestra estuvo compuesta por 10 jugadores de campo más 2 porteros (13,55 ± 0,51 años). Este estudio consistió en 3 sesiones, un día por cada sesión, con un intervalo de 48 horas entre sesiones. Se seleccionaron tres formatos diferentes (4vs.4; 4vs.5; 4vs.6), en un área de juego de 40x30 metros. El resultado fue el índice de toma de decisiones (ITD), evaluado con el Game Performance Assessment Instrument (GPAI). Los resultados mostraron que, en dos de los tres días, hubo diferencias estadísticas en ITD en los tres diferentes formatos. En el formato 4vs.6 se registró una puntuación media más alta que en el formato 4vs.4 el día 2 (U = 13.0, z = -2.34, p = .025, r = .57) y el día 3 (U = 5.50, z = -2,98, p = .003, r = .72). En conclusión, el uso de JR desequilibrados en el entrenamiento puede beneficiar el desarrollo de la TD y, por tanto, puede constituir un factor importante a considerar en la formación de futbolistas jóvenes.pt_PT
dc.description.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionpt_PT
dc.identifier.citationSousa, H., Gouveia, Élvio, Marques, A., Sarmento, H., Lopes, H., & Ihle, A. (2021). The effect of balanced versus unbalanced football small-sided games on decision-making in youth football players= El efecto de los juegos reducidos de fútbol equilibrado versus desequilibrado en la toma de decisiones de los jugadores de fútbol Juvenil. Retos, 42, 744-749. https://doi.org/10.47197/retos.v42i0.88052pt_PT
dc.identifier.doi10.47197/retos.v42i0.88052pt_PT
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.13/4270
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.peerreviewedyespt_PT
dc.publisherFEADEFpt_PT
dc.relationLaboratory of Robotics and Engineering Systems
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/pt_PT
dc.subjectDecision-makingpt_PT
dc.subjectSmall-sided gamespt_PT
dc.subjectBalancedpt_PT
dc.subjectUnbalancedpt_PT
dc.subjectToma de decisionespt_PT
dc.subjectJuegos reducidospt_PT
dc.subjectEquilibradospt_PT
dc.subjectDesequilibradospt_PT
dc.subject.pt_PT
dc.subjectFaculdade de Ciências Sociaispt_PT
dc.titleThe effect of balanced versus unbalanced football small-sided games on decision-making in youth football playerspt_PT
dc.title.alternativeEl efecto de los juegos reducidos de fútbol equilibrado versus desequilibrado en la toma de decisiones de los jugadores de fútbol Juvenilpt_PT
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.awardTitleLaboratory of Robotics and Engineering Systems
oaire.awardURIinfo:eu-repo/grantAgreement/FCT/6817 - DCRRNI ID/UIDB%2F50009%2F2020/PT
oaire.citation.conferencePlaceMurcia (Espanha)pt_PT
oaire.citation.endPage749pt_PT
oaire.citation.startPage744pt_PT
oaire.citation.titleRetospt_PT
oaire.citation.volume42pt_PT
oaire.fundingStream6817 - DCRRNI ID
person.familyNameIhle
person.familyNameLopes
person.familyNameBorges Sarmento
person.familyNameMarques
person.familyNameGouveia
person.familyNameSousa
person.givenNameAndreas
person.givenNameHelder
person.givenNameHugo Miguel
person.givenNameAdilson
person.givenNameÉlvio Rúbio
person.givenNameHonorato
person.identifier1897448
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person.identifier.ciencia-id3B10-8BDF-0D67
person.identifier.ciencia-idBF10-8A48-F025
person.identifier.orcid0000-0001-9845-5190
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-1388-9473
person.identifier.orcid0000-0001-9850-7771
person.identifier.orcid0000-0003-0927-692X
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-7434-643X
person.identifier.ridK-4529-2014
person.identifier.scopus-author-id55082567000
project.funder.identifierhttp://doi.org/10.13039/501100001871
project.funder.nameFundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typearticlept_PT
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