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A importância do design na renovação de espaços públicos: projeto para o Jardim do Museu de História Natural do Funchal
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Abstract(s)
Esta dissertação surge da proposta apresentada pelo Museu de História Na tural do Funchal, (MHNF) de projetar um sistema hídrico que respeitasse e es timulasse o ciclo natural da água. Esse projeto teria como cenário de imple mentação o jardim das ervas aromáticas propriedade adjacente e integrante
do referido Museu.
Realizar esta dissertação envolveu uma equipa e aplicação de conhecimen tos interdisciplinares no âmbito da engenharia, botânica, agronomia lidera dos pelo Design.
A complexidade do tema, permitiu-nos por um lado tentar perceber a rela ção entre os espaços e jardins públicos, a sua evolução e desenvolvimento,
assim como a relação destes espaços com lugares de cultura. Para elabora ção do projeto centramo-nos na metodologia Human Centered Design (HCD),
suportada simultaneamente em alguns parâmetros de Design Thinking e no
método de criação duplo diamante. Estas metodologias de Design foram de terminantes para poder estabelecer as pontes necessárias entre as várias
disciplinas envolvidas no projeto, fundamentais nas soluções técnicas do
mesmo, mas sobretudo para estabelecer uma ligação e sentido de identida de entre o espaço, a natureza e a comunidade.
Nesta dissertação verificámos como o design de espaços se torna uma fer ramenta para a humanização dos lugares, criando mais-valias para o envol vimento das pessoas com os espaços urbanos e para o desenvolvimento de
relações sociais neste ambiente. No projeto todas as opções técnicas e botâ nicas tentam trazer para o espaço museológico uma verificação da paisagem
natural que caracteriza a ilha da Madeira, privilegiando a contemplação, o co nhecimento e o favorecimento de sistemas simples de irrigação e aproveita mento das águas pluviais que se bem direcionadas e filtradas naturalmente,
reconstituem o ciclo natural da água, como um exemplo paradigmático de
aplicação para outros espaços verdes das cidades.
Espera-se que esta dissertação contribua para demonstrar como o Design
dos Espaços pode ser uma área do Design que consegue interligar áreas dis ciplinares distintas a trabalhar para um bem comum, criando sistemas de
diálogo entre elas e a comunidade que servem, privilegiando vias tão natu ralmente comunicantes como a Natureza, o bem estar e o equilíbrio entre o
património edificado e o meio-ambiente, especialmente em espaços urba nos.
This dissertation arises from the proposal presented by the Museum of Natural History of Funchal, (MHNF) to design a water system that would respect and sti mulate the natural water cycle. This project would have the aromatic herb gar den as an implementation scenario, adjacent to and part of the said Museum. Conducting this dissertation involved a team and application of interdiscipli nary knowledge in the field of engineering, botany, agronomy led by Design. The complexity of the theme, on the one hand, we try to understand the rela tionship between public spaces and gardens, their evolution and development, as well as the relationship of these spaces with places of culture. For the elabo ration of the project, we focus on the Human Centered Design (HCD) methodo logy, supported simultaneously by some Design Thinking parameters and the double diamond creation method. These Design methodologies were decisive for the power to demand bridges between the various disciplines involved in the project, fundamental in the technical solutions of the project, but above all to establish a connection and sense of identity between space, nature and community. In this dissertation we verified how the design of spaces becomes a tool for the humanization of places, creating added value for the involvement of people with urban spaces and for the development of social relationships in this envi ronment. In the project, all technical and botanical options try to bring to the museum space a verification of the natural landscape that notes the island of Madeira, privileging contemplation, knowledge and favoring simple irrigation systems and use of rainwater that are well directed filtered naturally, recons tituting the natural water cycle, as a paradigmatic example of application for other green spaces in cities. It is expected that this dissertation will contribute to demonstrate how the Design of Spaces can be an area of Design that achieves distinct disciplined interconnected areas working for a common good, creating systems of dialo gue between them and the community they serve, privileging such naturally communicating paths like Nature, well-being and the balance between the built heritage and the environment, especially in urban spaces.
This dissertation arises from the proposal presented by the Museum of Natural History of Funchal, (MHNF) to design a water system that would respect and sti mulate the natural water cycle. This project would have the aromatic herb gar den as an implementation scenario, adjacent to and part of the said Museum. Conducting this dissertation involved a team and application of interdiscipli nary knowledge in the field of engineering, botany, agronomy led by Design. The complexity of the theme, on the one hand, we try to understand the rela tionship between public spaces and gardens, their evolution and development, as well as the relationship of these spaces with places of culture. For the elabo ration of the project, we focus on the Human Centered Design (HCD) methodo logy, supported simultaneously by some Design Thinking parameters and the double diamond creation method. These Design methodologies were decisive for the power to demand bridges between the various disciplines involved in the project, fundamental in the technical solutions of the project, but above all to establish a connection and sense of identity between space, nature and community. In this dissertation we verified how the design of spaces becomes a tool for the humanization of places, creating added value for the involvement of people with urban spaces and for the development of social relationships in this envi ronment. In the project, all technical and botanical options try to bring to the museum space a verification of the natural landscape that notes the island of Madeira, privileging contemplation, knowledge and favoring simple irrigation systems and use of rainwater that are well directed filtered naturally, recons tituting the natural water cycle, as a paradigmatic example of application for other green spaces in cities. It is expected that this dissertation will contribute to demonstrate how the Design of Spaces can be an area of Design that achieves distinct disciplined interconnected areas working for a common good, creating systems of dialo gue between them and the community they serve, privileging such naturally communicating paths like Nature, well-being and the balance between the built heritage and the environment, especially in urban spaces.
Description
Keywords
Espaços públicos História Natural do Funchal Importância do design Museu de História Natural do Funchal Jardim Funchal, Madeira (Portugal) Design dos Espaços . Faculdade de Artes e Humanidades