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Advisor(s)
Abstract(s)
Two nitrogen-fixing root nodule symbioses between soil bacteria and higher plants have been described: the symbiosis
between legume and rhizobia and actinorhizal symbioses between plants belonging to eight angiosperm families and the
actinomycete Frankia. We have recently shown that the subtilisin-like Ser protease gene cg12 (isolated from the actinorhizal
plant Casuarina glauca) is specifically expressed during plant cell infection by Frankia. Here we report on the study of C. glauca
cg12 promoter activity in the transgenic legume Medicago truncatula. We found that cg12 promoter activation is associated with
plant cell infection by Sinorhizobium meliloti. Furthermore, applications of purified Nod factors and mycorrhizal inoculation
failed to trigger expression of the cg12-reporter gene construct. This indicates that at least part of the transcriptional
environment in plant cells infected by endosymbiotic nitrogen-fixing bacteria is conserved between legume and actinorhizal
plants. These results are discussed in view of recent data concerning molecular phylogeny that suggest a common evolutionary
origin of all plants entering nitrogen-fixing root nodule symbioses.
Description
Keywords
cg12 Infection Actinorhizal Legume-Rhizobia . Faculdade de Ciências da Vida
Citation
Svistoonoff, S., Laplaze, L., Liang, J., Ribeiro, A., Gouveia, M. C., Auguy, F., ... & Bogusz, D. (2004). Infection-related activation of the cg12 promoter is conserved between actinorhizal and legume-rhizobia root nodule symbiosis. Plant Physiology, 136(2), 3191-3197.
Publisher
Oxford University Press