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Paysage, chemin et errance chez Julien Gracq
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Abstract(s)
L’errance, thématique récurrente dans l’œuvre de Julien Gracq, présuppose l’envie de nouvelles expériences alliées à un profond désir de changement intérieur. Dans le contexte particulier de sa création littéraire, l’errance est la traduction d’une insatisfaction chez le héros qui le met en quête d’horizons nouveaux. En tant que rupture avec l’autre, en vue d’une radicale transformation de sa vie par transgressions successives, l’errance met en danger l’identité ainsi que l’intégrité d’un sujet qui se dilue pour renaître, transformé et transcendé. Dans cet article, nous nous proposons d’étayer une ou plusieurs réponses aux besoins de cette transformation éprouvés par les êtres fictionnels gracquiens qui les poussent à se déplacer constamment d’un lieu à l’autre, afin de déchiffrer l’énigme du sujet dans sa relation au monde. C’est bien la raison pour laquelle le romancier les fait évoluer dans une perpétuelle oscillation entre le voyage et l’errance.
Wandering, recurrent theme in Julien Gracq’s writings, presupposes the will to seek new experiments allied to a profound will of inner change. Within the specific context of his literary creation, wandering unveils a sense of unfulfillment that leads his heroes onto the quest of and discovery of new horizons. As rupture with the past, by means of successive transgressions and continuous ordeals, aiming at a radical change of his life, wandering endangers the identity and integrity of an I that becomes diluted and is reborn transformed. In this article I will try to find one or various explanations to that need felt by Julien Gracq’s characters that induce them to constantly roam from place to place aiming at deciphering the enigma of the I in his/her relation with the world. This explains why the author makes them evolve in a constant oscillation between journeying and wandering.
Wandering, recurrent theme in Julien Gracq’s writings, presupposes the will to seek new experiments allied to a profound will of inner change. Within the specific context of his literary creation, wandering unveils a sense of unfulfillment that leads his heroes onto the quest of and discovery of new horizons. As rupture with the past, by means of successive transgressions and continuous ordeals, aiming at a radical change of his life, wandering endangers the identity and integrity of an I that becomes diluted and is reborn transformed. In this article I will try to find one or various explanations to that need felt by Julien Gracq’s characters that induce them to constantly roam from place to place aiming at deciphering the enigma of the I in his/her relation with the world. This explains why the author makes them evolve in a constant oscillation between journeying and wandering.
Description
Keywords
Julien Gracq Errance Attente Transgression Rupture Wandering The wait . Faculdade de Artes e Humanidades
Citation
MONIZ, Ana Isabel - Paysage, chemin et errance chez Julien Gracq. Carnets : revue électronique d’études françaises. Série II, nº 10, avril 2017, p. 146-155
Publisher
Associação Portuguesa de Estudos Franceses